Dr. Singh served as prime minister from 2004 to 2014 and was the architect of India’s economic liberalisation in the 1990s.
New Delhi, December 27: India and the world mourn the passing of Dr. Manmohan Singh, the 92-year-old statesman who left an indelible mark as a two-time Prime Minister and the architect of the nation’s economic reforms. Dr. Singh passed away due to age-related complications, leaving behind a legacy celebrated both domestically and internationally.
As tributes poured in from global leaders, one sentiment resonated universally: Dr. Singh was a rare blend of humility, intellect, and unwavering commitment to public service.
A Statesman Remembered
US Secretary of State Antony Blinken hailed Dr. Singh as one of the “greatest champions” of the US-India strategic partnership. Reflecting on Dr. Singh’s pivotal role in the US-India Civil Nuclear Cooperation Agreement, Blinken noted, “Dr. Singh’s leadership laid the foundation for much of what our countries have accomplished together in the past two decades. His vision transformed not just India but its global partnerships.”
Canadian former Prime Minister Stephen Harper echoed these sentiments, describing Singh as a man of “exceptional intelligence, integrity, and wisdom.” Afghan former President Hamid Karzai called him “an unwavering ally and friend,” highlighting Dr. Singh’s role in strengthening India’s relationship with Afghanistan during a crucial period.
Former Maldivian President Mohamed Nasheed likened Singh to a “benevolent father figure,” while Russian leaders acknowledged his contributions to India-Russia ties, praising his “suave demeanor and undeniable expertise as an economist.”
A Life of Humble Beginnings
Born in 1932 in a village now in Pakistan, Dr. Singh’s life story was one of grit and determination. Studying by candlelight, he secured scholarships to Cambridge and Oxford, earning a doctorate in economics. His academic brilliance caught the attention of policymakers, and he went on to serve as Governor of the Reserve Bank of India before being unexpectedly called to the political arena.
In 1991, during a severe balance-of-payments crisis, Singh was appointed Finance Minister. His bold liberalization reforms opened India’s economy to the world, transforming it into one of the fastest-growing economies.
Prime Ministerial Legacy
Dr. Singh’s ascension to the Prime Ministership in 2004 was equally serendipitous. Handpicked by Sonia Gandhi, he became the face of a government that ushered in unprecedented economic growth while introducing welfare programs that uplifted millions.
The landmark India-US Civil Nuclear Agreement in 2008 was a crowning achievement, enabling peaceful nuclear energy cooperation and solidifying India’s strategic partnerships globally.
However, Singh’s tenure was not without challenges. Political opposition, coalition demands, and internal party conflicts often hampered his reformist vision. Yet, his calm demeanor and unshakeable resolve earned him respect across the political spectrum.
A Legacy of Humility and Wisdom
Prime Minister Narendra Modi, paying tribute, said, “As our Prime Minister, Dr. Singh made extensive efforts to improve people’s lives. His wisdom and humility will always be remembered.”
At his last press conference as Prime Minister, Singh prophetically remarked, “I honestly believe that history will be kinder to me than the contemporary media.” Today, history stands as a testament to the quiet yet transformative impact of his leadership.
Dr. Manmohan Singh’s life was a testament to the power of intellect, integrity, and selfless service. As India and the world bid farewell, his legacy as a visionary leader and a champion of progress will continue to inspire generations.